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Effects of multiple ovulation and litter size on maternal and foetal physiology: prenatal and postnatal consequences

Geoffrey Hinch

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This review examines the consequences of large litter size on the physiology of the ewe and lamb and subsequent reproductive efficiency, and highlights that there are major difficulties in managing litters of more than two lambs. The paper addresses the impact of high ovulation rates on subsequent embryo loss, and on placental and foetal development. It identifies that increases in eggs shed are linked to increases in embryo and foetal mortality and also with reduced placental capacity per lamb. The review reports that increased litter size also impacts on ewe energy reserves, particularly in late pregnancy when there is also a reduction in alimentary tract weight in ewes carrying three or more lambs. The postpartum outcomes of high litter size are also seen in reduced neonatal survival and lower colostrum and milk availability per lamb.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationUse of the FecB (Booroola) gene in sheep-breeding programs: Proceedings of the Helen Newton Turner Memorial International Workshop held in Pune, Maharashtra, India, 10-12 November 2008
EditorsS W Walkden-Brown, JHJ van der Werf, C Nimbkar, VS Gupta
Place of PublicationCanberra, Australia
PublisherAustralian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR)
Pages64-74
ISBN (Print)9781921615559, 9781921615566
Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2009
EventHelen Newton Turner Memorial International Workshop - Pune, India
Duration: 10 Nov 200812 Nov 2008

Conference

ConferenceHelen Newton Turner Memorial International Workshop
CityPune, India
Period10/11/0812/11/08

Keywords

  • Animal Production

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