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Cross-Linguistic Semantics

Cliff Goddard

    Research output: Book/ReportBookEdited

    Abstract

    This set of studies explores and demonstrates cross-linguistic semantics as practised in the natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) framework, originated by Anna Wierzbicka. The opening chapters give a state-of-the-art overview of the NSM model, propose several theoretical innovations and advance a number of original analyses in connection with names and naming, clefts and other specificational sentences, and discourse anaphora. Subsequent chapters describe and analyse diverse phenomena in ten languages from multiple families, geographical locations, and cultural settings around the globe. Three substantial studies document how the metalanguage of NSM semantic primes can be realised in languages of widely differing types: Amharic (Ethiopia), Korean and East Cree. Each constitutes a lexicogrammatical portrait in miniature of the language concerned. Other chapters probe topics such as inalienable possession in Kromu (Papua New Guinea), epistemic verbs in Swedish, hyperpolysemy in Bunuba (Australia), the expression of "momentariness" in Berber, ethnogeometry in Makasai (East Timor), value concepts in Russian, and "virtuous emotions" in Japanese.
    Original languageEnglish
    Place of PublicationAmsterdam, Netherlands
    PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company
    Number of pages356
    Edition1
    ISBN (Print)9789027205698
    Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2008

    Publication series

    NameStudies in Language Companion Series (SLCS)
    No.102

    Keywords

    • Linguistic Structures (incl Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics)

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