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Contributions from Genetic Groups and Outcrossing to Components of Reproduction in Maternal Sheep Breeds

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Abstract

Industry data for traits included in the new multi-trait genetic evaluation for reproductive traits provided by Sheep Genetics were used to investigate variation due to sub-populations (genetic groups) and due to outcross ewe genotypes in maternal sheep breeds. Substantial variation due to genetic groups (gg² : typically 11-30% of the phenotypic variance) for traits reflecting development (eg weight, condition score, muscle depth) were not accompanied by comparable variation for reproductive traits (gg² : 0-8%). Variation due to outcross ewe genotypes ranged from 0 to 8% across traits, being highest for adult ewe weight (8%) and yearling conception (6%) traits, which are expected to be affected by heterosis. Accommodating these sources of variation appropriately may be important for the genetic evaluation of data affected by admixture of populations.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-102
JournalProceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics
Volume23
Publication statusPublished - 2019
EventAAABG 2019: 23rd Conference of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics - University of New England, Armidale, Australia
Duration: 27 Oct 20191 Nov 2019

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