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ASIA | South-East

Ian Metcalfe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingEntry for encyclopedia/dictionary

Abstract

South-east Asia is a giant 'jigsaw puzzle' of allochthonous continental lithospheric blocks and fragments (terranes) and that are bounded by suture zones (remnants of Palaeo-Tethys, Meso-Tethys and Ceno-Tethys oceans and back-arc basins). 400 million years of geological evolution have resulted in major collisional orogenic belts, magmatic belts and volcanic arcs. Tectonic evolution in the region has produced significant oil and gas reserves and mineral deposits, and underpins major biogeographic divides (e.g. Wallace's Line), biodiversity and diversity hotspots in the region.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationReference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences
EditorsScott A Elias
Place of PublicationNetherlands
PublisherElsevier Inc
Pages1-29
Edition1
ISBN (Print)9780124095489
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Tectonics
  • Basin Analysis
  • Earth Sciences

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